1. Hardship application
A hardship application for immediate admission to the degree programme can be submitted informally by entering the appropriate details in the application portal and submitting your
- justification and
- supporting documents (e.g. report from a medical specialist)
to Student Services/Applications and Admissions by the application deadline at the latest.
A case of exceptional hardship exists only when the applicant themself has health, social or family reasons which are so serious that they cannot be expected to wait even just one semester for admission, even if particularly strict criteria are applied.
Financial reasons or parental ill-health are not sufficient justification for a hardship application!
A hardship application can be approved as a rule if the following conditions apply:
Special health-related circumstances which necessitate immediate admission
- Illnesses that have a tendency to worsen which would mean that the candidate would be highly unlikely to be able to withstand the stresses of the degree course in the future.
- Disability caused by illness; professional rehabilitation can only be achieved by immediate admission because the disability prevents a meaningful use of the waiting period.
- Limitation to a particular professional field due to a physical disability; successful rehabilitation is to be expected through the intended degree course.
- Necessity to break off a previous degree course or professional career due to health reasons; these reasons mean that a meaningful use of the waiting period is not possible.
- Physical disability; the disability prevents the undertaking of any other reasonable activity until a student place can be allocated.
- Limitations in the selection of a professional field or in the exercise of a professional field due to illness; these circumstances prevent a meaningful use of the waiting period.
The health-related circumstances must be confirmed by way of a certificate from a medical specialist.
The specialist’s certificate must provide a sufficient assessment of the individual criteria stated in the application. The certificate should contain statements about the cause, severity, course and treatment options for the illness, and a prognosis of how it will progress in the future. It should be phrased so that non-medical people are also able to understand it. Suitable additional supporting documents are a disabled pass, an assessment notification (Feststellungsbescheid) from the Pensions and Benefits Office (Versorgungsamt), a discharge notification from the German armed forces, for example. The certificate must be issued by a medical specialist whose specialist training qualifies them to assess the particular clinical syndrome of the applicant.
Special family or social circumstances which necessitate immediate admission
Appropriate supporting documentation must be submitted.
Descendants of German settlers from another (eastern European) country who have moved back to Germany (Spätaussiedlung)
The candidate is a descendant of a German settler from another country (usually a country of the former Soviet bloc) who is now a permanent resident in Germany and had started a degree course in their former country of residence that is similar to the intended degree course. (Candidates must provide documentary evidence of their status as a descendant of a German settler now permanently resident in Germany and of their enrolment in a similar degree course in their former country of residence).
Inability to accept a previously allocated student place
The candidate had previously been allocated a student place but was unable to start the degree course due to compelling reasons beyond their control (especially illness). (Candidates must provide documentary evidence of the compelling reason that prevented them registering for the degree course and their previous letter of admission).
Applications will be considered in accordance with the Regulations of the Foundation for University Admissions. These can be obtained on the Internet under Hochschulstart.
2. Applications for compensation of disadvantage
2.1. Application for compensation of disadvantage to improve the grade achieved for the university entrance qualification
It is possible to apply for compensation of disadvantage to improve the grade achieved for the university entrance qualification.
Compensation of disadvantage means that circumstances that prevented the applicant from achieving their university entrance qualifications at an earlier time period may be taken into account. However, these circumstances may not be decided by the applicant him/herself. Appropriate documentary evidence includes, for example, a school or medical assessment that states that the candidate was absent from school for a longer period of time due to illness.
The requirement to submit a school assessment can be waived only when the school is unable to provide such an assessment.
Example: An applicant only attended the school for a short time, so that the school is unable to assess the implications of the circumstances on which the application is based.
In this case, an assessment can also be obtained from an expert who holds a qualification in both teaching and psychology; the applicant must obtain the assessment at their own expense. The expert must have successfully completed a teacher training programme (e.g. by passing both state teaching examinations) and also their psychology training (e.g. be a Diplom psychologist).
Moreover, all the documents on which the school assessment (or the alternative assessment where applicable) is based must be enclosed, e.g. certificate from a medical specialist and school certificates.
When the application is made because the applicant is pregnant, a medical certificate confirming the pregnancy or the birth certificate of the child may be submitted instead of a certificate from a medical specialist. When an application cites a disability of 50 percent or higher, the applicant may submit the assessment notification from the Pensions and Benefits Office together with the disability pass instead of the certificate from the medical specialist.
Other circumstances which can lead to the approval of compensation of disadvantage are also conceivable, especially further special social circumstances, e.g. special financial reasons as well. In such a case, suitable supporting documentation in addition to the school assessment or alternative assessment must be submitted.
Special family circumstances can also lead to compensation of disadvantage being approved. Suitable supporting documents in such a case in addition to the school or alternative assessment are:
birth certificates of children who are minors, or death certificates of the parents and a declaration as to the marital status at that time, or proof of caring for very close relatives, or proof of having changed school several times in the last three years before gaining the university entrance qualification, or other suitable supporting documents.
Furthermore, membership of a national Olympic squad, prospective squad, reserve squad, team squad or 1st youth squad of a national sport association of the German Olympic Sports Federation for at least one continuous year during the last three years before gaining the university entrance qualification can also lead to compensation of disadvantage being approved.
Written confirmation from the national sport association for the discipline must be submitted in addition to the school or alternative assessment.
In addition, other comparable circumstances can lead to compensation of disadvantage being approved.
In such cases, suitable supporting documentation must be submitted in addition to the school or alternative assessment.
2.2. Application for compensation of disadvantage in respect of the waiting time
When considering an application for compensation of disadvantage in respect of the waiting time, circumstances which prevented the applicant from gaining the university entrance qualification at an earlier date will be taken into consideration. The applicant themself must not be responsible for these circumstances, however. Appropriate supporting documents must be submitted, e.g. a certificate from a medical specialist which indicates that the applicant was absent from school for a longer period of time through illness.
In this case, as with the case of an application for compensation of disadvantage to improve the average grade, evidence which supports the grounds for the application (e.g. illness) is not in itself sufficient for the application to be approved. Hence the applicant must additionally show that the delay in gaining the university entrance qualification was due to the stressful circumstances.
The applicant can provide this supporting documentation by way of written confirmation from the school as to the reason for and the duration of the delay in gaining the university entrance qualification, and other documentation suitable for proving the reason for the delay.
All documents which form the basis of the school assessment or the alternative assessment, e.g. certificate from a medical specialist and school certificates, must also be enclosed.
When citing health-related circumstances, the same applies in respect of the supporting medical documentation as for the application for compensation of disadvantage to improve the grade of the university entrance qualification.
When citing other special circumstances, such as further special social circumstances, special family circumstances, other comparable circumstances or membership of an A-, B-, C- or D/C squad of the national sport associations of the various disciplines of at least one year’s continuous duration during the last three years before gaining the university entrance qualification, appropriate supporting documentation must be submitted, as is the case with the application for compensation of disadvantage to improve the average grade.
It is not possible to improve the grade gained for university entrance qualification through disability compensation.
Applications will be considered in accordance with the Regulations of the Foundation for University Admissions. These can be obtained on the Internet under Hochschulstart.